From 7ed6c665e19d4c0456d01c01147e82563c482c4d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Russell King Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 16:01:45 +0000 Subject: drm: bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio: add audio driver Add ALSA based HDMI AHB audio driver for dw_hdmi. The only buffer format supported by the hardware is its own special IEC958 based format, which is not compatible with any ALSA format. To avoid doing too much data manipulation within the driver, we support only ALSAs IEC958 LE and 24-bit PCM formats for 2 to 6 channels, which we convert to its hardware format. A more desirable solution would be to have this conversion in userspace, but ALSA does not appear to allow such transformations outside of libasound itself. Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai Tested-by: Fabio Estevam Signed-off-by: Russell King --- drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c | 579 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 579 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c') diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bf379310008a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c @@ -0,0 +1,579 @@ +/* + * DesignWare HDMI audio driver + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Written and tested against the Designware HDMI Tx found in iMX6. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "dw_hdmi-audio.h" + +#define DRIVER_NAME "dw-hdmi-ahb-audio" + +/* Provide some bits rather than bit offsets */ +enum { + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_SW_FIFO_RST = BIT(7), + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_EN_HLOCK = BIT(3), + HDMI_AHB_DMA_START_START = BIT(0), + HDMI_AHB_DMA_STOP_STOP = BIT(0), + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_ERROR = BIT(5), + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_LOST = BIT(4), + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_RETRY = BIT(3), + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_DONE = BIT(2), + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_BUFFFULL = BIT(1), + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_BUFFEMPTY = BIT(0), + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_ALL = + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_ERROR | + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_LOST | + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_RETRY | + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_DONE | + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_BUFFFULL | + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_BUFFEMPTY, + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_ERROR = BIT(5), + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_LOST = BIT(4), + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_RETRY = BIT(3), + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_DONE = BIT(2), + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_BUFFFULL = BIT(1), + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_BUFFEMPTY = BIT(0), + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_ALL = + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_ERROR | + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_LOST | + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_RETRY | + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_DONE | + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_BUFFFULL | + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_BUFFEMPTY, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_INCR16 = 2 << 1, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_INCR8 = 1 << 1, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_INCR4 = 0, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_BURST_MODE = BIT(0), + HDMI_AHB_DMA_MASK_DONE = BIT(7), + HDMI_REVISION_ID = 0x0001, + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0 = 0x0109, + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0 = 0x0189, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0 = 0x3600, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_START = 0x3601, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_STOP = 0x3602, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_THRSLD = 0x3603, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_STRADDR0 = 0x3604, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_STPADDR0 = 0x3608, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_MASK = 0x3614, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_POL = 0x3615, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF1 = 0x3616, + HDMI_AHB_DMA_BUFFPOL = 0x361a, +}; + +struct snd_dw_hdmi { + struct snd_card *card; + struct snd_pcm *pcm; + spinlock_t lock; + struct dw_hdmi_audio_data data; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + void (*reformat)(struct snd_dw_hdmi *, size_t, size_t); + void *buf_src; + void *buf_dst; + dma_addr_t buf_addr; + unsigned buf_offset; + unsigned buf_period; + unsigned buf_size; + unsigned channels; + u8 revision; + u8 iec_offset; + u8 cs[192][8]; +}; + +static void dw_hdmi_writel(u32 val, void __iomem *ptr) +{ + writeb_relaxed(val, ptr); + writeb_relaxed(val >> 8, ptr + 1); + writeb_relaxed(val >> 16, ptr + 2); + writeb_relaxed(val >> 24, ptr + 3); +} + +/* + * Convert to hardware format: The userspace buffer contains IEC958 samples, + * with the PCUV bits in bits 31..28 and audio samples in bits 27..4. We + * need these to be in bits 27..24, with the IEC B bit in bit 28, and audio + * samples in 23..0. + * + * Default preamble in bits 3..0: 8 = block start, 4 = even 2 = odd + * + * Ideally, we could do with having the data properly formatted in userspace. + */ +static void dw_hdmi_reformat_iec958(struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw, + size_t offset, size_t bytes) +{ + u32 *src = dw->buf_src + offset; + u32 *dst = dw->buf_dst + offset; + u32 *end = dw->buf_src + offset + bytes; + + do { + u32 b, sample = *src++; + + b = (sample & 8) << (28 - 3); + + sample >>= 4; + + *dst++ = sample | b; + } while (src < end); +} + +static u32 parity(u32 sample) +{ + sample ^= sample >> 16; + sample ^= sample >> 8; + sample ^= sample >> 4; + sample ^= sample >> 2; + sample ^= sample >> 1; + return (sample & 1) << 27; +} + +static void dw_hdmi_reformat_s24(struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw, + size_t offset, size_t bytes) +{ + u32 *src = dw->buf_src + offset; + u32 *dst = dw->buf_dst + offset; + u32 *end = dw->buf_src + offset + bytes; + + do { + unsigned i; + u8 *cs; + + cs = dw->cs[dw->iec_offset++]; + if (dw->iec_offset >= 192) + dw->iec_offset = 0; + + i = dw->channels; + do { + u32 sample = *src++; + + sample &= ~0xff000000; + sample |= *cs++ << 24; + sample |= parity(sample & ~0xf8000000); + + *dst++ = sample; + } while (--i); + } while (src < end); +} + +static void dw_hdmi_create_cs(struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw, + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) +{ + u8 cs[4]; + unsigned ch, i, j; + + snd_pcm_create_iec958_consumer(runtime, cs, sizeof(cs)); + + memset(dw->cs, 0, sizeof(dw->cs)); + + for (ch = 0; ch < 8; ch++) { + cs[2] &= ~IEC958_AES2_CON_CHANNEL; + cs[2] |= (ch + 1) << 4; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cs); i++) { + unsigned c = cs[i]; + + for (j = 0; j < 8; j++, c >>= 1) + dw->cs[i * 8 + j][ch] = (c & 1) << 2; + } + } + dw->cs[0][0] |= BIT(4); +} + +static void dw_hdmi_start_dma(struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw) +{ + void __iomem *base = dw->data.base; + unsigned offset = dw->buf_offset; + unsigned period = dw->buf_period; + u32 start, stop; + + dw->reformat(dw, offset, period); + + /* Clear all irqs before enabling irqs and starting DMA */ + writeb_relaxed(HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_ALL, + base + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0); + + start = dw->buf_addr + offset; + stop = start + period - 1; + + /* Setup the hardware start/stop addresses */ + dw_hdmi_writel(start, base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_STRADDR0); + dw_hdmi_writel(stop, base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_STPADDR0); + + writeb_relaxed((u8)~HDMI_AHB_DMA_MASK_DONE, base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_MASK); + writeb(HDMI_AHB_DMA_START_START, base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_START); + + offset += period; + if (offset >= dw->buf_size) + offset = 0; + dw->buf_offset = offset; +} + +static void dw_hdmi_stop_dma(struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw) +{ + /* Disable interrupts before disabling DMA */ + writeb_relaxed(~0, dw->data.base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_MASK); + writeb_relaxed(HDMI_AHB_DMA_STOP_STOP, dw->data.base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_STOP); +} + +static irqreturn_t snd_dw_hdmi_irq(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw = data; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + unsigned stat; + + stat = readb_relaxed(dw->data.base + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0); + if (!stat) + return IRQ_NONE; + + writeb_relaxed(stat, dw->data.base + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0); + + substream = dw->substream; + if (stat & HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_DONE && substream) { + snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream); + + spin_lock(&dw->lock); + if (dw->substream) + dw_hdmi_start_dma(dw); + spin_unlock(&dw->lock); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static struct snd_pcm_hardware dw_hdmi_hw = { + .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID, + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE | + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 8, + .buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024, + .period_bytes_min = 256, + .period_bytes_max = 8192, /* ERR004323: must limit to 8k */ + .periods_min = 2, + .periods_max = 16, + .fifo_size = 0, +}; + +static int dw_hdmi_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw = substream->private_data; + void __iomem *base = dw->data.base; + int ret; + + runtime->hw = dw_hdmi_hw; + + ret = snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Clear FIFO */ + writeb_relaxed(HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_SW_FIFO_RST, + base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0); + + /* Configure interrupt polarities */ + writeb_relaxed(~0, base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_POL); + writeb_relaxed(~0, base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_BUFFPOL); + + /* Keep interrupts masked, and clear any pending */ + writeb_relaxed(~0, base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_MASK); + writeb_relaxed(~0, base + HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0); + + ret = request_irq(dw->data.irq, snd_dw_hdmi_irq, IRQF_SHARED, + "dw-hdmi-audio", dw); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Un-mute done interrupt */ + writeb_relaxed(HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_ALL & + ~HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_DONE, + base + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0); + + return 0; +} + +static int dw_hdmi_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw = substream->private_data; + + /* Mute all interrupts */ + writeb_relaxed(HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_ALL, + dw->data.base + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0); + + free_irq(dw->data.irq, dw); + + return 0; +} + +static int dw_hdmi_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream); +} + +static int dw_hdmi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) +{ + return snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream, + params_buffer_bytes(params)); +} + +static int dw_hdmi_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw = substream->private_data; + u8 threshold, conf0, conf1; + + /* Setup as per 3.0.5 FSL 4.1.0 BSP */ + switch (dw->revision) { + case 0x0a: + conf0 = HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_BURST_MODE | + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_INCR4; + if (runtime->channels == 2) + threshold = 126; + else + threshold = 124; + break; + case 0x1a: + conf0 = HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_BURST_MODE | + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_INCR8; + threshold = 128; + break; + default: + /* NOTREACHED */ + return -EINVAL; + } + + dw_hdmi_set_sample_rate(dw->data.hdmi, runtime->rate); + + /* Minimum number of bytes in the fifo. */ + runtime->hw.fifo_size = threshold * 32; + + conf0 |= HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_EN_HLOCK; + conf1 = (1 << runtime->channels) - 1; + + writeb_relaxed(threshold, dw->data.base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_THRSLD); + writeb_relaxed(conf0, dw->data.base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0); + writeb_relaxed(conf1, dw->data.base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF1); + + switch (runtime->format) { + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE: + dw->reformat = dw_hdmi_reformat_iec958; + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE: + dw_hdmi_create_cs(dw, runtime); + dw->reformat = dw_hdmi_reformat_s24; + break; + } + dw->iec_offset = 0; + dw->channels = runtime->channels; + dw->buf_src = runtime->dma_area; + dw->buf_dst = substream->dma_buffer.area; + dw->buf_addr = substream->dma_buffer.addr; + dw->buf_period = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream); + dw->buf_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream); + + return 0; +} + +static int dw_hdmi_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) +{ + struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw = substream->private_data; + unsigned long flags; + int ret = 0; + + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + spin_lock_irqsave(&dw->lock, flags); + dw->buf_offset = 0; + dw->substream = substream; + dw_hdmi_start_dma(dw); + dw_hdmi_audio_enable(dw->data.hdmi); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dw->lock, flags); + substream->runtime->delay = substream->runtime->period_size; + break; + + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + spin_lock_irqsave(&dw->lock, flags); + dw->substream = NULL; + dw_hdmi_stop_dma(dw); + dw_hdmi_audio_disable(dw->data.hdmi); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dw->lock, flags); + break; + + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +static snd_pcm_uframes_t dw_hdmi_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw = substream->private_data; + + /* + * We are unable to report the exact hardware position as + * reading the 32-bit DMA position using 8-bit reads is racy. + */ + return bytes_to_frames(runtime, dw->buf_offset); +} + +static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_dw_hdmi_ops = { + .open = dw_hdmi_open, + .close = dw_hdmi_close, + .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, + .hw_params = dw_hdmi_hw_params, + .hw_free = dw_hdmi_hw_free, + .prepare = dw_hdmi_prepare, + .trigger = dw_hdmi_trigger, + .pointer = dw_hdmi_pointer, + .page = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page, +}; + +static int snd_dw_hdmi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + const struct dw_hdmi_audio_data *data = pdev->dev.platform_data; + struct device *dev = pdev->dev.parent; + struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw; + struct snd_card *card; + struct snd_pcm *pcm; + unsigned revision; + int ret; + + writeb_relaxed(HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0_ALL, + data->base + HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0); + revision = readb_relaxed(data->base + HDMI_REVISION_ID); + if (revision != 0x0a && revision != 0x1a) { + dev_err(dev, "dw-hdmi-audio: unknown revision 0x%02x\n", + revision); + return -ENXIO; + } + + ret = snd_card_new(dev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1, + THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct snd_dw_hdmi), &card); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + strlcpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver)); + strlcpy(card->shortname, "DW-HDMI", sizeof(card->shortname)); + snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname), + "%s rev 0x%02x, irq %d", card->shortname, revision, + data->irq); + + dw = card->private_data; + dw->card = card; + dw->data = *data; + dw->revision = revision; + + spin_lock_init(&dw->lock); + + ret = snd_pcm_new(card, "DW HDMI", 0, 1, 0, &pcm); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + + dw->pcm = pcm; + pcm->private_data = dw; + strlcpy(pcm->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(pcm->name)); + snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_dw_hdmi_ops); + + snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, + dev, 64 * 1024, 64 * 1024); + + ret = snd_card_register(card); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dw); + + return 0; + +err: + snd_card_free(card); + return ret; +} + +static int snd_dw_hdmi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + snd_card_free(dw->card); + + return 0; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && defined(IS_NOT_BROKEN) +/* + * This code is fine, but requires implementation in the dw_hdmi_trigger() + * method which is currently missing as I have no way to test this. + */ +static int snd_dw_hdmi_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + snd_power_change_state(dw->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold); + snd_pcm_suspend_all(dw->pcm); + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_dw_hdmi_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + snd_power_change_state(dw->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0); + + return 0; +} + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_dw_hdmi_pm, snd_dw_hdmi_suspend, + snd_dw_hdmi_resume); +#define PM_OPS &snd_dw_hdmi_pm +#else +#define PM_OPS NULL +#endif + +static struct platform_driver snd_dw_hdmi_driver = { + .probe = snd_dw_hdmi_probe, + .remove = snd_dw_hdmi_remove, + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .pm = PM_OPS, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(snd_dw_hdmi_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsis Designware HDMI AHB ALSA interface"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME); -- cgit v1.2.3 From f5ce405722e410a69da4604285ae5e9210011ffe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Russell King Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 16:06:01 +0000 Subject: drm: bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio: parse ELD from HDMI driver Parse the ELD (EDID like data) stored from the HDMI driver to restrict the sample rates and channels which are available to ALSA. This causes the ALSA device to reflect the capabilities of the overall audio path, not just what is supported at the HDMI source interface level. Tested-by: Fabio Estevam Signed-off-by: Russell King --- drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c') diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c index bf379310008a..fbcef2695c93 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c @@ -12,11 +12,13 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include #include +#include #include #include "dw_hdmi-audio.h" @@ -286,6 +288,10 @@ static int dw_hdmi_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) runtime->hw = dw_hdmi_hw; + ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_eld(runtime, dw->data.eld); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime); if (ret < 0) return ret; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9dc515f8dfc8c2b5d4e8355933e6ac71abeb7b1e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Russell King Date: Thu, 4 Jun 2015 10:13:28 +0100 Subject: drm: bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio: basic support for multi-channel PCM audio Add basic support for multi-channel PCM audio, with fixed speaker mappings. This has been tested with an AV receiver, and appears to work for low sample rates up to 8 channels. It should be noted that multi-channel mode using the IEC958 alsa-lib conversion plugin requires correct AES channel status for the AV receiver to recognise the stream, especially the sample rate bits. "Not identified" does not work there. Tested-by: Fabio Estevam Signed-off-by: Russell King --- drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c') diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c index fbcef2695c93..e779c16f1e67 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c @@ -62,9 +62,14 @@ enum { HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_INCR4 = 0, HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_BURST_MODE = BIT(0), HDMI_AHB_DMA_MASK_DONE = BIT(7), + HDMI_REVISION_ID = 0x0001, HDMI_IH_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0 = 0x0109, HDMI_IH_MUTE_AHBDMAAUD_STAT0 = 0x0189, + HDMI_FC_AUDICONF2 = 0x1027, + HDMI_FC_AUDSCONF = 0x1063, + HDMI_FC_AUDSCONF_LAYOUT1 = 1 << 0, + HDMI_FC_AUDSCONF_LAYOUT0 = 0 << 0, HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0 = 0x3600, HDMI_AHB_DMA_START = 0x3601, HDMI_AHB_DMA_STOP = 0x3602, @@ -77,6 +82,44 @@ enum { HDMI_AHB_DMA_BUFFPOL = 0x361a, }; +struct dw_hdmi_channel_conf { + u8 conf1; + u8 ca; +}; + +/* + * The default mapping of ALSA channels to HDMI channels and speaker + * allocation bits. Note that we can't do channel remapping here - + * channels must be in the same order. + * + * Mappings for alsa-lib pcm/surround*.conf files: + * + * Front Sur4.0 Sur4.1 Sur5.0 Sur5.1 Sur7.1 + * Channels 2 4 6 6 6 8 + * + * Our mapping from ALSA channel to CEA686D speaker name and HDMI channel: + * + * Number of ALSA channels + * ALSA Channel 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 + * 0 FL:0 = = = = = = + * 1 FR:1 = = = = = = + * 2 FC:3 RL:4 LFE:2 = = = + * 3 RR:5 RL:4 FC:3 = = + * 4 RR:5 RL:4 = = + * 5 RR:5 = = + * 6 RC:6 = + * 7 RLC/FRC RLC/FRC + */ +static struct dw_hdmi_channel_conf default_hdmi_channel_config[7] = { + { 0x03, 0x00 }, /* FL,FR */ + { 0x0b, 0x02 }, /* FL,FR,FC */ + { 0x33, 0x08 }, /* FL,FR,RL,RR */ + { 0x37, 0x09 }, /* FL,FR,LFE,RL,RR */ + { 0x3f, 0x0b }, /* FL,FR,LFE,FC,RL,RR */ + { 0x7f, 0x0f }, /* FL,FR,LFE,FC,RL,RR,RC */ + { 0xff, 0x13 }, /* FL,FR,LFE,FC,RL,RR,[FR]RC,[FR]LC */ +}; + struct snd_dw_hdmi { struct snd_card *card; struct snd_pcm *pcm; @@ -354,7 +397,7 @@ static int dw_hdmi_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; struct snd_dw_hdmi *dw = substream->private_data; - u8 threshold, conf0, conf1; + u8 threshold, conf0, conf1, layout, ca; /* Setup as per 3.0.5 FSL 4.1.0 BSP */ switch (dw->revision) { @@ -382,11 +425,23 @@ static int dw_hdmi_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) runtime->hw.fifo_size = threshold * 32; conf0 |= HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0_EN_HLOCK; - conf1 = (1 << runtime->channels) - 1; + conf1 = default_hdmi_channel_config[runtime->channels - 2].conf1; + ca = default_hdmi_channel_config[runtime->channels - 2].ca; + + /* + * For >2 channel PCM audio, we need to select layout 1 + * and set an appropriate channel map. + */ + if (runtime->channels > 2) + layout = HDMI_FC_AUDSCONF_LAYOUT1; + else + layout = HDMI_FC_AUDSCONF_LAYOUT0; writeb_relaxed(threshold, dw->data.base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_THRSLD); writeb_relaxed(conf0, dw->data.base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF0); writeb_relaxed(conf1, dw->data.base + HDMI_AHB_DMA_CONF1); + writeb_relaxed(layout, dw->data.base + HDMI_FC_AUDSCONF); + writeb_relaxed(ca, dw->data.base + HDMI_FC_AUDICONF2); switch (runtime->format) { case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE: -- cgit v1.2.3 From 91cd69088ecc375d057eb3721bfbcf927e9f2dd2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Russell King Date: Thu, 4 Jun 2015 10:24:33 +0100 Subject: drm: bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio: allow larger buffer sizes With multichannel audio, we need to allow larger buffer sizes to avoid XRUNs during playback. Push the buffer size up to 1024K, but as we maintain two buffers, ensure that the vmalloc buffer does not exceed the userspace buffer size. Tested-by: Fabio Estevam Signed-off-by: Russell King --- drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c') diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c index e779c16f1e67..59f630f1c61a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi-ahb-audio.c @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ static struct snd_pcm_hardware dw_hdmi_hw = { SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000, .channels_min = 2, .channels_max = 8, - .buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024, + .buffer_bytes_max = 1024 * 1024, .period_bytes_min = 256, .period_bytes_max = 8192, /* ERR004323: must limit to 8k */ .periods_min = 2, @@ -339,7 +339,15 @@ static int dw_hdmi_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) if (ret < 0) return ret; - ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS); + ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Limit the buffer size to the size of the preallocated buffer */ + ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, + 0, substream->dma_buffer.bytes); if (ret < 0) return ret; @@ -389,6 +397,7 @@ static int dw_hdmi_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) static int dw_hdmi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) { + /* Allocate the PCM runtime buffer, which is exposed to userspace. */ return snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params)); } @@ -566,8 +575,12 @@ static int snd_dw_hdmi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) strlcpy(pcm->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(pcm->name)); snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_dw_hdmi_ops); + /* + * To support 8-channel 96kHz audio reliably, we need 512k + * to satisfy alsa with our restricted period (ERR004323). + */ snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, - dev, 64 * 1024, 64 * 1024); + dev, 128 * 1024, 1024 * 1024); ret = snd_card_register(card); if (ret < 0) -- cgit v1.2.3