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Diffstat (limited to 'mm/memory_hotplug.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/memory_hotplug.c181
1 files changed, 141 insertions, 40 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index ca1dd3aa5eee..489f235502db 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
#include <linux/firmware-map.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -51,14 +53,10 @@ DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_hotplug_mutex);
void lock_memory_hotplug(void)
{
mutex_lock(&mem_hotplug_mutex);
-
- /* for exclusive hibernation if CONFIG_HIBERNATION=y */
- lock_system_sleep();
}
void unlock_memory_hotplug(void)
{
- unlock_system_sleep();
mutex_unlock(&mem_hotplug_mutex);
}
@@ -194,7 +192,7 @@ void register_page_bootmem_info_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
zone = &pgdat->node_zones[0];
for (; zone < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES - 1; zone++) {
- if (zone->wait_table) {
+ if (zone_is_initialized(zone)) {
nr_pages = zone->wait_table_hash_nr_entries
* sizeof(wait_queue_head_t);
nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(nr_pages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -229,8 +227,8 @@ static void grow_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
zone_span_writelock(zone);
- old_zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
- if (!zone->spanned_pages || start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn)
+ old_zone_end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone);
+ if (zone_is_empty(zone) || start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn)
zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn;
zone->spanned_pages = max(old_zone_end_pfn, end_pfn) -
@@ -305,7 +303,7 @@ static int __meminit move_pfn_range_left(struct zone *z1, struct zone *z2,
goto out_fail;
/* use start_pfn for z1's start_pfn if z1 is empty */
- if (z1->spanned_pages)
+ if (!zone_is_empty(z1))
z1_start_pfn = z1->zone_start_pfn;
else
z1_start_pfn = start_pfn;
@@ -347,7 +345,7 @@ static int __meminit move_pfn_range_right(struct zone *z1, struct zone *z2,
goto out_fail;
/* use end_pfn for z2's end_pfn if z2 is empty */
- if (z2->spanned_pages)
+ if (!zone_is_empty(z2))
z2_end_pfn = zone_end_pfn(z2);
else
z2_end_pfn = end_pfn;
@@ -368,8 +366,7 @@ out_fail:
static void grow_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long start_pfn,
unsigned long end_pfn)
{
- unsigned long old_pgdat_end_pfn =
- pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages;
+ unsigned long old_pgdat_end_pfn = pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat);
if (!pgdat->node_spanned_pages || start_pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn)
pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn;
@@ -405,13 +402,12 @@ static int __meminit __add_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, struct zone *zone,
unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
{
- int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION;
int ret;
if (pfn_valid(phys_start_pfn))
return -EEXIST;
- ret = sparse_add_one_section(zone, phys_start_pfn, nr_pages);
+ ret = sparse_add_one_section(zone, phys_start_pfn);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
@@ -514,8 +510,9 @@ static int find_biggest_section_pfn(int nid, struct zone *zone,
static void shrink_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
unsigned long end_pfn)
{
- unsigned long zone_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn;
- unsigned long zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
+ unsigned long zone_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn;
+ unsigned long z = zone_end_pfn(zone); /* zone_end_pfn namespace clash */
+ unsigned long zone_end_pfn = z;
unsigned long pfn;
struct mem_section *ms;
int nid = zone_to_nid(zone);
@@ -581,9 +578,9 @@ static void shrink_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
static void shrink_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
{
- unsigned long pgdat_start_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn;
- unsigned long pgdat_end_pfn =
- pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages;
+ unsigned long pgdat_start_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn;
+ unsigned long p = pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat); /* pgdat_end_pfn namespace clash */
+ unsigned long pgdat_end_pfn = p;
unsigned long pfn;
struct mem_section *ms;
int nid = pgdat->node_id;
@@ -937,7 +934,7 @@ int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, int online_typ
arg.nr_pages = nr_pages;
node_states_check_changes_online(nr_pages, zone, &arg);
- nid = page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+ nid = pfn_to_nid(pfn);
ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_ONLINE, &arg);
ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
@@ -1046,17 +1043,23 @@ static void rollback_node_hotadd(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat)
}
-/*
+/**
+ * try_online_node - online a node if offlined
+ *
* called by cpu_up() to online a node without onlined memory.
*/
-int mem_online_node(int nid)
+int try_online_node(int nid)
{
pg_data_t *pgdat;
int ret;
+ if (node_online(nid))
+ return 0;
+
lock_memory_hotplug();
pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, 0);
if (!pgdat) {
+ pr_err("Cannot online node %d due to NULL pgdat\n", nid);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
@@ -1064,11 +1067,34 @@ int mem_online_node(int nid)
ret = register_one_node(nid);
BUG_ON(ret);
+ if (pgdat->node_zonelists->_zonerefs->zone == NULL) {
+ mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex);
+ build_all_zonelists(NULL, NULL);
+ mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex);
+ }
+
out:
unlock_memory_hotplug();
return ret;
}
+static int check_hotplug_memory_range(u64 start, u64 size)
+{
+ u64 start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ u64 nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Memory range must be aligned with section */
+ if ((start_pfn & ~PAGE_SECTION_MASK) ||
+ (nr_pages % PAGES_PER_SECTION) || (!nr_pages)) {
+ pr_err("Section-unaligned hotplug range: start 0x%llx, size 0x%llx\n",
+ (unsigned long long)start,
+ (unsigned long long)size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
int __ref add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
{
@@ -1078,6 +1104,10 @@ int __ref add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
struct resource *res;
int ret;
+ ret = check_hotplug_memory_range(start, size);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
lock_memory_hotplug();
res = register_memory_resource(start, size);
@@ -1208,10 +1238,12 @@ static int test_pages_in_a_zone(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
}
/*
- * Scanning pfn is much easier than scanning lru list.
- * Scan pfn from start to end and Find LRU page.
+ * Scan pfn range [start,end) to find movable/migratable pages (LRU pages
+ * and hugepages). We scan pfn because it's much easier than scanning over
+ * linked list. This function returns the pfn of the first found movable
+ * page if it's found, otherwise 0.
*/
-static unsigned long scan_lru_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+static unsigned long scan_movable_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
unsigned long pfn;
struct page *page;
@@ -1220,6 +1252,13 @@ static unsigned long scan_lru_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
if (PageLRU(page))
return pfn;
+ if (PageHuge(page)) {
+ if (is_hugepage_active(page))
+ return pfn;
+ else
+ pfn = round_up(pfn + 1,
+ 1 << compound_order(page)) - 1;
+ }
}
}
return 0;
@@ -1240,6 +1279,19 @@ do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
continue;
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+ if (PageHuge(page)) {
+ struct page *head = compound_head(page);
+ pfn = page_to_pfn(head) + (1<<compound_order(head)) - 1;
+ if (compound_order(head) > PFN_SECTION_SHIFT) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (isolate_huge_page(page, &source))
+ move_pages -= 1 << compound_order(head);
+ continue;
+ }
+
if (!get_page_unless_zero(page))
continue;
/*
@@ -1272,7 +1324,7 @@ do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
}
if (!list_empty(&source)) {
if (not_managed) {
- putback_lru_pages(&source);
+ putback_movable_pages(&source);
goto out;
}
@@ -1283,7 +1335,7 @@ do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
ret = migrate_pages(&source, alloc_migrate_target, 0,
MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG);
if (ret)
- putback_lru_pages(&source);
+ putback_movable_pages(&source);
}
out:
return ret;
@@ -1371,6 +1423,36 @@ static bool can_offline_normal(struct zone *zone, unsigned long nr_pages)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE */
+static int __init cmdline_parse_movable_node(char *p)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE
+ /*
+ * Memory used by the kernel cannot be hot-removed because Linux
+ * cannot migrate the kernel pages. When memory hotplug is
+ * enabled, we should prevent memblock from allocating memory
+ * for the kernel.
+ *
+ * ACPI SRAT records all hotpluggable memory ranges. But before
+ * SRAT is parsed, we don't know about it.
+ *
+ * The kernel image is loaded into memory at very early time. We
+ * cannot prevent this anyway. So on NUMA system, we set any
+ * node the kernel resides in as un-hotpluggable.
+ *
+ * Since on modern servers, one node could have double-digit
+ * gigabytes memory, we can assume the memory around the kernel
+ * image is also un-hotpluggable. So before SRAT is parsed, just
+ * allocate memory near the kernel image to try the best to keep
+ * the kernel away from hotpluggable memory.
+ */
+ memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+#else
+ pr_warn("movable_node option not supported\n");
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("movable_node", cmdline_parse_movable_node);
+
/* check which state of node_states will be changed when offline memory */
static void node_states_check_changes_offline(unsigned long nr_pages,
struct zone *zone, struct memory_notify *arg)
@@ -1472,7 +1554,6 @@ static int __ref __offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,
struct zone *zone;
struct memory_notify arg;
- BUG_ON(start_pfn >= end_pfn);
/* at least, alignment against pageblock is necessary */
if (!IS_ALIGNED(start_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages))
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1527,8 +1608,8 @@ repeat:
drain_all_pages();
}
- pfn = scan_lru_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn);
- if (pfn) { /* We have page on LRU */
+ pfn = scan_movable_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn);
+ if (pfn) { /* We have movable pages */
ret = do_migrate_range(pfn, end_pfn);
if (!ret) {
drain = 1;
@@ -1547,6 +1628,11 @@ repeat:
yield();
/* drain pcp pages, this is synchronous. */
drain_all_pages();
+ /*
+ * dissolve free hugepages in the memory block before doing offlining
+ * actually in order to make hugetlbfs's object counting consistent.
+ */
+ dissolve_free_huge_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn);
/* check again */
offlined_pages = check_pages_isolated(start_pfn, end_pfn);
if (offlined_pages < 0) {
@@ -1657,7 +1743,7 @@ int walk_memory_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
-static int is_memblock_offlined_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg)
+static int check_memblock_offlined_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg)
{
int ret = !is_memblock_offlined(mem);
@@ -1674,9 +1760,8 @@ static int is_memblock_offlined_cb(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg)
return ret;
}
-static int check_cpu_on_node(void *data)
+static int check_cpu_on_node(pg_data_t *pgdat)
{
- struct pglist_data *pgdat = data;
int cpu;
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
@@ -1691,10 +1776,9 @@ static int check_cpu_on_node(void *data)
return 0;
}
-static void unmap_cpu_on_node(void *data)
+static void unmap_cpu_on_node(pg_data_t *pgdat)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
- struct pglist_data *pgdat = data;
int cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
@@ -1703,10 +1787,11 @@ static void unmap_cpu_on_node(void *data)
#endif
}
-static int check_and_unmap_cpu_on_node(void *data)
+static int check_and_unmap_cpu_on_node(pg_data_t *pgdat)
{
- int ret = check_cpu_on_node(data);
+ int ret;
+ ret = check_cpu_on_node(pgdat);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -1715,11 +1800,18 @@ static int check_and_unmap_cpu_on_node(void *data)
* the cpu_to_node() now.
*/
- unmap_cpu_on_node(data);
+ unmap_cpu_on_node(pgdat);
return 0;
}
-/* offline the node if all memory sections of this node are removed */
+/**
+ * try_offline_node
+ *
+ * Offline a node if all memory sections and cpus of the node are removed.
+ *
+ * NOTE: The caller must call lock_device_hotplug() to serialize hotplug
+ * and online/offline operations before this call.
+ */
void try_offline_node(int nid)
{
pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
@@ -1745,7 +1837,7 @@ void try_offline_node(int nid)
return;
}
- if (stop_machine(check_and_unmap_cpu_on_node, pgdat, NULL))
+ if (check_and_unmap_cpu_on_node(pgdat))
return;
/*
@@ -1782,10 +1874,19 @@ void try_offline_node(int nid)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_offline_node);
+/**
+ * remove_memory
+ *
+ * NOTE: The caller must call lock_device_hotplug() to serialize hotplug
+ * and online/offline operations before this call, as required by
+ * try_offline_node().
+ */
void __ref remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
{
int ret;
+ BUG_ON(check_hotplug_memory_range(start, size));
+
lock_memory_hotplug();
/*
@@ -1794,7 +1895,7 @@ void __ref remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
* if this is not the case.
*/
ret = walk_memory_range(PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1), NULL,
- is_memblock_offlined_cb);
+ check_memblock_offlined_cb);
if (ret) {
unlock_memory_hotplug();
BUG();