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-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig8
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/mxc_dataflash.c1037
3 files changed, 1046 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig
index 325fab92a62c..b81b781abc1e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig
@@ -80,6 +80,14 @@ config MTD_DATAFLASH_OTP
other key product data. The second half is programmed with a
unique-to-each-chip bit pattern at the factory.
+config MTD_MXC_DATAFLASH
+ tristate "Support for AT DataFlash via FSL SPI interface"
+ depends on SPI_MASTER && EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ This enables access to AT DataFlash chips, using FSL SPI.
+ Sometimes DataFlash chips are packaged inside MMC-format
+ cards; at this writing, the MMC stack won't handle those.
+
config MTD_M25P80
tristate "Support most SPI Flash chips (AT26DF, M25P, W25X, ...)"
depends on SPI_MASTER && EXPERIMENTAL
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile
index 0993d5cf3923..98a95aa875c0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile
@@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LART) += lart.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK2MTD) += block2mtd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_DATAFLASH) += mtd_dataflash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_M25P80) += m25p80.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_MXC_DATAFLASH) += mxc_dataflash.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/mxc_dataflash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/mxc_dataflash.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0ed701d6778c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/mxc_dataflash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1037 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2009-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * (c) 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ *
+ * This code is based on mtd_dataflash.c by adding FSL spi access.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
+ * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
+ *
+ * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <asm/mach/flash.h>
+
+/*
+ * DataFlash is a kind of SPI flash. Most AT45 chips have two buffers in
+ * each chip, which may be used for double buffered I/O; but this driver
+ * doesn't (yet) use these for any kind of i/o overlap or prefetching.
+ *
+ * Sometimes DataFlash is packaged in MMC-format cards, although the
+ * MMC stack can't (yet?) distinguish between MMC and DataFlash
+ * protocols during enumeration.
+ */
+
+/* reads can bypass the buffers */
+#define OP_READ_CONTINUOUS 0xE8
+#define OP_READ_PAGE 0xD2
+
+/* group B requests can run even while status reports "busy" */
+#define OP_READ_STATUS 0xD7 /* group B */
+
+/* move data between host and buffer */
+#define OP_READ_BUFFER1 0xD4 /* group B */
+#define OP_READ_BUFFER2 0xD6 /* group B */
+#define OP_WRITE_BUFFER1 0x84 /* group B */
+#define OP_WRITE_BUFFER2 0x87 /* group B */
+
+/* erasing flash */
+#define OP_ERASE_PAGE 0x81
+#define OP_ERASE_BLOCK 0x50
+
+/* move data between buffer and flash */
+#define OP_TRANSFER_BUF1 0x53
+#define OP_TRANSFER_BUF2 0x55
+#define OP_MREAD_BUFFER1 0xD4
+#define OP_MREAD_BUFFER2 0xD6
+#define OP_MWERASE_BUFFER1 0x83
+#define OP_MWERASE_BUFFER2 0x86
+#define OP_MWRITE_BUFFER1 0x88 /* sector must be pre-erased */
+#define OP_MWRITE_BUFFER2 0x89 /* sector must be pre-erased */
+
+/* write to buffer, then write-erase to flash */
+#define OP_PROGRAM_VIA_BUF1 0x82
+#define OP_PROGRAM_VIA_BUF2 0x85
+
+/* compare buffer to flash */
+#define OP_COMPARE_BUF1 0x60
+#define OP_COMPARE_BUF2 0x61
+
+/* read flash to buffer, then write-erase to flash */
+#define OP_REWRITE_VIA_BUF1 0x58
+#define OP_REWRITE_VIA_BUF2 0x59
+
+/* newer chips report JEDEC manufacturer and device IDs; chip
+ * serial number and OTP bits; and per-sector writeprotect.
+ */
+#define OP_READ_ID 0x9F
+#define OP_READ_SECURITY 0x77
+#define OP_WRITE_SECURITY_REVC 0x9A
+#define OP_WRITE_SECURITY 0x9B /* revision D */
+
+#define SPI_FIFOSIZE 24 /* Bust size in bytes */
+#define CMD_SIZE 4
+#define DUMY_SIZE 4
+
+struct dataflash {
+ uint8_t command[4];
+ char name[24];
+
+ unsigned partitioned:1;
+
+ unsigned short page_offset; /* offset in flash address */
+ unsigned int page_size; /* of bytes per page */
+
+ struct mutex lock;
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+
+ struct mtd_info mtd;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
+#define mtd_has_partitions() (1)
+#else
+#define mtd_has_partitions() (0)
+#endif
+
+/* ......................................................................... */
+
+/*
+ * This function initializes the SPI device parameters.
+ */
+static inline int spi_nor_setup(struct spi_device *spi, u8 bst_len)
+{
+ spi->bits_per_word = bst_len << 3;
+
+ return spi_setup(spi);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function perform spi read/write transfer.
+ */
+static int spi_read_write(struct spi_device *spi, u8 * buf, u32 len)
+{
+ struct spi_message m;
+ struct spi_transfer t;
+
+ if (len > SPI_FIFOSIZE || len <= 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ spi_nor_setup(spi, len);
+
+ spi_message_init(&m);
+ memset(&t, 0, sizeof t);
+
+ t.tx_buf = buf;
+ t.rx_buf = buf;
+ t.len = ((len - 1) >> 2) + 1;
+
+ spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
+
+ if (spi_sync(spi, &m) != 0 || m.status != 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error\n", __func__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: len: 0x%x success\n", __func__, len);
+
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the status of the DataFlash device.
+ */
+static inline int dataflash_status(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ /* NOTE: at45db321c over 25 MHz wants to write
+ * a dummy byte after the opcode...
+ */
+ ssize_t retval;
+
+ u16 val = OP_READ_STATUS << 8;
+
+ retval = spi_read_write(spi, (u8 *)&val, 2);
+
+ if (retval < 0)
+ return retval;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: status: 0x%x\n", __func__, val & 0xff);
+
+ return val & 0xff;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Poll the DataFlash device until it is READY.
+ * This usually takes 5-20 msec or so; more for sector erase.
+ */
+static int dataflash_waitready(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ int status;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ status = dataflash_status(spi);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: status %d?\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), status);
+ status = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (status & (1 << 7)) /* RDY/nBSY */
+ return status;
+
+ msleep(3);
+ }
+}
+
+/* ......................................................................... */
+
+/*
+ * Erase pages of flash.
+ */
+static int dataflash_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+ struct dataflash *priv = (struct dataflash *)mtd->priv;
+ struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi;
+ unsigned blocksize = priv->page_size << 3;
+ uint8_t *command;
+ uint32_t rem;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: erase addr=0x%llx len 0x%llx\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), (long long)instr->addr,
+ (long long)instr->len);
+
+ /* Sanity checks */
+ if (instr->addr + instr->len > mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ div_u64_rem(instr->len, priv->page_size, &rem);
+ if (rem)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ div_u64_rem(instr->addr, priv->page_size, &rem);
+ if (rem)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ command = priv->command;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+ while (instr->len > 0) {
+ unsigned int pageaddr;
+ int status;
+ int do_block;
+
+ /* Calculate flash page address; use block erase (for speed) if
+ * we're at a block boundary and need to erase the whole block.
+ */
+ pageaddr = div_u64(instr->addr, priv->page_size);
+ do_block = (pageaddr & 0x7) == 0 && instr->len >= blocksize;
+ pageaddr = pageaddr << priv->page_offset;
+
+ command[3] = do_block ? OP_ERASE_BLOCK : OP_ERASE_PAGE;
+ command[2] = (uint8_t) (pageaddr >> 16);
+ command[1] = (uint8_t) (pageaddr >> 8);
+ command[0] = 0;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "ERASE %s: (%x) %x %x %x [%i]\n",
+ do_block ? "block" : "page",
+ command[0], command[1], command[2], command[3], pageaddr);
+
+ status = spi_read_write(spi, command, 4);
+ (void)dataflash_waitready(spi);
+
+ if (status < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: erase %x, err %d\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), pageaddr, status);
+ /* REVISIT: can retry instr->retries times; or
+ * giveup and instr->fail_addr = instr->addr;
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (do_block) {
+ instr->addr += blocksize;
+ instr->len -= blocksize;
+ } else {
+ instr->addr += priv->page_size;
+ instr->len -= priv->page_size;
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ /* Inform MTD subsystem that erase is complete */
+ instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+ mtd_erase_callback(instr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read from the DataFlash device.
+ * from : Start offset in flash device
+ * len : Amount to read
+ * retlen : About of data actually read
+ * buf : Buffer containing the data
+ */
+static int dataflash_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+ struct dataflash *priv = mtd->priv;
+ struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi;
+ u32 addr;
+ int rx_len = 0, count = 0, i = 0;
+ u_char txer[SPI_FIFOSIZE];
+ u_char *s = txer;
+ u_char *d = buf;
+ int cmd_len = CMD_SIZE + DUMY_SIZE;
+ int status = 0;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: read 0x%x..0x%x\n",
+ dev_name(&priv->spi->dev), (unsigned)from, (unsigned)(from + len));
+
+ *retlen = 0;
+
+ /* Sanity checks */
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (from + len > mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Calculate flash page/byte address */
+ addr = (((unsigned)from / priv->page_size) << priv->page_offset)
+ + ((unsigned)from % priv->page_size);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+
+ rx_len = len > (SPI_FIFOSIZE - cmd_len) ?
+ SPI_FIFOSIZE - cmd_len : len;
+
+ txer[3] = OP_READ_CONTINUOUS;
+ txer[2] = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
+ txer[1] = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
+ txer[0] = addr & 0xff;
+
+ status = spi_read_write(spi, txer,
+ roundup(rx_len, 4) + cmd_len);
+ if (status) {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ s = txer + cmd_len;
+
+ for (i = rx_len; i >= 0; i -= 4, s += 4) {
+ if (i < 4) {
+ if (i == 1) {
+ *d = s[3];
+ } else if (i == 2) {
+ *d++ = s[3];
+ *d++ = s[2];
+ } else if (i == 3) {
+ *d++ = s[3];
+ *d++ = s[2];
+ *d++ = s[1];
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ *d++ = s[3];
+ *d++ = s[2];
+ *d++ = s[1];
+ *d++ = s[0];
+ }
+
+ /* updaate */
+ len -= rx_len;
+ addr += rx_len;
+ count += rx_len;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2,
+ "%s: left:0x%x, from:0x%08x, to:0x%p, done: 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, len, (u32) addr, d, count);
+ }
+
+ *retlen = count;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %d bytes read\n", __func__, count);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write to the DataFlash device.
+ * to : Start offset in flash device
+ * len : Amount to write
+ * retlen : Amount of data actually written
+ * buf : Buffer containing the data
+ */
+static int dataflash_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+ struct dataflash *priv = mtd->priv;
+ struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi;
+ u32 pageaddr, addr, offset, writelen;
+ size_t remaining = len;
+ u_char *writebuf = (u_char *) buf;
+ int status = -EINVAL;
+ u_char txer[SPI_FIFOSIZE] = { 0 };
+ uint8_t *command = priv->command;
+ u_char *d = txer;
+ u_char *s = (u_char *) buf;
+ int delta = 0, l = 0, i = 0, count = 0;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: write 0x%x..0x%x\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), (unsigned)to, (unsigned)(to + len));
+
+ *retlen = 0;
+
+ /* Sanity checks */
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((to + len) > mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ pageaddr = ((unsigned)to / priv->page_size);
+ offset = ((unsigned)to % priv->page_size);
+ if (offset + len > priv->page_size)
+ writelen = priv->page_size - offset;
+ else
+ writelen = len;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ while (remaining > 0) {
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "write @ %i:%i len=%i\n",
+ pageaddr, offset, writelen);
+
+ addr = pageaddr << priv->page_offset;
+
+ /* (1) Maybe transfer partial page to Buffer1 */
+ if (writelen != priv->page_size) {
+ command[3] = OP_TRANSFER_BUF1;
+ command[2] = (addr & 0x00FF0000) >> 16;
+ command[1] = (addr & 0x0000FF00) >> 8;
+ command[0] = 0;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "TRANSFER: (%x) %x %x %x\n",
+ command[3], command[2], command[1], command[0]);
+
+ status = spi_read_write(spi, command, CMD_SIZE);
+ if (status) {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return status;
+
+ }
+
+ (void)dataflash_waitready(spi);
+ }
+
+ count = writelen;
+ while (count) {
+ d = txer;
+ l = count > (SPI_FIFOSIZE - CMD_SIZE) ?
+ SPI_FIFOSIZE - CMD_SIZE : count;
+
+ delta = l % 4;
+ if (delta) {
+ switch (delta) {
+ case 1:
+ d[0] = OP_WRITE_BUFFER1;
+ d[6] = (offset >> 8) & 0xff;
+ d[5] = offset & 0xff;
+ d[4] = *s++;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ d[1] = OP_WRITE_BUFFER1;
+ d[7] = (offset >> 8) & 0xff;
+ d[6] = offset & 0xff;
+ d[5] = *s++;
+ d[4] = *s++;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ d[2] = OP_WRITE_BUFFER1;
+ d[0] = (offset >> 8) & 0xff;
+ d[7] = offset & 0xff;
+ d[6] = *s++;
+ d[5] = *s++;
+ d[4] = *s++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
+ "WRITEBUF: (%x) %x %x %x\n",
+ txer[3], txer[2], txer[1], txer[0]);
+
+ status = spi_read_write(spi, txer,
+ delta + CMD_SIZE);
+ if (status) {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ /* update */
+ count -= delta;
+ offset += delta;
+ l -= delta;
+ }
+
+ d[3] = OP_WRITE_BUFFER1;
+ d[1] = (offset >> 8) & 0xff;
+ d[0] = offset & 0xff;
+
+ for (i = 0, d += 4; i < l / 4; i++, d += 4) {
+ d[3] = *s++;
+ d[2] = *s++;
+ d[1] = *s++;
+ d[0] = *s++;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "WRITEBUF: (%x) %x %x %x\n",
+ txer[3], txer[2], txer[1], txer[0]);
+
+ status = spi_read_write(spi, txer, l + CMD_SIZE);
+ if (status) {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ /* update */
+ count -= l;
+ offset += l;
+ }
+
+ /* (2) Program full page via Buffer1 */
+ command[3] = OP_MWERASE_BUFFER1;
+ command[2] = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
+ command[1] = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "PROGRAM: (%x) %x %x %x\n",
+ command[3], command[2], command[1], command[0]);
+
+ status = spi_read_write(spi, command, CMD_SIZE);
+ if (status) {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ (void)dataflash_waitready(spi);
+
+ remaining -= writelen;
+ pageaddr++;
+ offset = 0;
+ writebuf += writelen;
+ *retlen += writelen;
+
+ if (remaining > priv->page_size)
+ writelen = priv->page_size;
+ else
+ writelen = remaining;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+/* ......................................................................... */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DATAFLASH_OTP
+
+static int dataflash_get_otp_info(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct otp_info *info, size_t len)
+{
+ /* Report both blocks as identical: bytes 0..64, locked.
+ * Unless the user block changed from all-ones, we can't
+ * tell whether it's still writable; so we assume it isn't.
+ */
+ info->start = 0;
+ info->length = 64;
+ info->locked = 1;
+ return sizeof(*info);
+}
+
+static ssize_t otp_read(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned base,
+ uint8_t *buf, loff_t off, size_t len)
+{
+ struct dataflash *priv = mtd->priv;
+ struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi;
+ int rx_len = 0, count = 0, i = 0;
+ u_char txer[SPI_FIFOSIZE];
+ u_char *s = txer;
+ u_char *d = NULL;
+ int cmd_len = CMD_SIZE;
+ int status;
+
+ if (off > 64)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((off + len) > 64)
+ len = 64 - off;
+ if (len == 0)
+ return len;
+
+ /* to make simple, we read 64 out */
+ l = base + 64;
+
+ d = kzalloc(l, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!d)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ while (l > 0) {
+
+ rx_len = l > (SPI_FIFOSIZE - cmd_len) ?
+ SPI_FIFOSIZE - cmd_len : l;
+
+ txer[3] = OP_READ_SECURITY;
+
+ status = spi_read_write(spi, txer, rx_len + cmd_len);
+ if (status) {
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ s = txer + cmd_len;
+ for (i = rx_len; i >= 0; i -= 4, s += 4) {
+
+ *d++ = s[3];
+ *d++ = s[2];
+ *d++ = s[1];
+ *d++ = s[0];
+ }
+
+ /* updaate */
+ l -= rx_len;
+ addr += rx_len;
+ count += rx_len;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2,
+ "%s: left:0x%x, from:0x%08x, to:0x%p, done: 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, len, (u32) addr, d, count);
+ }
+
+ d -= count;
+ memcpy(buf, d + base + off, len);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int dataflash_read_fact_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
+ u_char *buf)
+{
+ struct dataflash *priv = (struct dataflash *)mtd->priv;
+ int status;
+
+ /* 64 bytes, from 0..63 ... start at 64 on-chip */
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+ status = otp_read(priv->spi, 64, buf, from, len);
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ if (status < 0)
+ return status;
+ *retlen = status;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dataflash_read_user_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
+ u_char *buf)
+{
+ struct dataflash *priv = (struct dataflash *)mtd->priv;
+ int status;
+
+ /* 64 bytes, from 0..63 ... start at 0 on-chip */
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+ status = otp_read(priv->spi, 0, buf, from, len);
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ if (status < 0)
+ return status;
+ *retlen = status;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dataflash_write_user_otp(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
+ u_char *buf)
+{
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s not support!!\n", __func__);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static char *otp_setup(struct mtd_info *device, char revision)
+{
+ device->get_fact_prot_info = dataflash_get_otp_info;
+ device->read_fact_prot_reg = dataflash_read_fact_otp;
+ device->get_user_prot_info = dataflash_get_otp_info;
+ device->read_user_prot_reg = dataflash_read_user_otp;
+
+ /* rev c parts (at45db321c and at45db1281 only!) use a
+ * different write procedure; not (yet?) implemented.
+ */
+ if (revision > 'c')
+ device->write_user_prot_reg = dataflash_write_user_otp;
+
+ return ", OTP";
+}
+
+#else
+
+static char *otp_setup(struct mtd_info *device, char revision)
+{
+ return " (OTP)";
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* ......................................................................... */
+
+/*
+ * Register DataFlash device with MTD subsystem.
+ */
+static int __devinit
+add_dataflash_otp(struct spi_device *spi, char *name,
+ int nr_pages, int pagesize, int pageoffset, char revision)
+{
+ struct dataflash *priv;
+ struct mtd_info *device;
+ struct flash_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
+ char *otp_tag = "";
+
+ priv = kzalloc(sizeof *priv, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mutex_init(&priv->lock);
+ priv->spi = spi;
+ priv->page_size = pagesize;
+ priv->page_offset = pageoffset;
+
+ /* name must be usable with cmdlinepart */
+ sprintf(priv->name, "spi%d.%d-%s",
+ spi->master->bus_num, spi->chip_select, name);
+
+ device = &priv->mtd;
+ device->name = (pdata && pdata->name) ? pdata->name : priv->name;
+ device->size = nr_pages * pagesize;
+ device->erasesize = pagesize;
+ device->writesize = pagesize;
+ device->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ device->type = MTD_DATAFLASH;
+ device->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
+ device->erase = dataflash_erase;
+ device->read = dataflash_read;
+ device->write = dataflash_write;
+ device->priv = priv;
+
+ if (revision >= 'c')
+ otp_tag = otp_setup(device, revision);
+
+ dev_info(&spi->dev, "%s (%llx KBytes) pagesize %d bytes%s\n",
+ name, DIV_ROUND_UP(device->size, 1024), pagesize, otp_tag);
+ dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, priv);
+
+ if (mtd_has_partitions()) {
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+ int nr_parts = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
+ static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL, };
+
+ nr_parts = parse_mtd_partitions(device, part_probes, &parts, 0);
+#endif
+
+ if (nr_parts <= 0 && pdata && pdata->parts) {
+ parts = pdata->parts;
+ nr_parts = pdata->nr_parts;
+ }
+
+ if (nr_parts > 0) {
+ priv->partitioned = 1;
+ return add_mtd_partitions(device, parts, nr_parts);
+ }
+ } else if (pdata && pdata->nr_parts)
+ dev_warn(&spi->dev, "ignoring %d default partitions on %s\n",
+ pdata->nr_parts, device->name);
+
+ return add_mtd_device(device) == 1 ? -ENODEV : 0;
+}
+
+static inline int __devinit
+add_dataflash(struct spi_device *spi, char *name,
+ int nr_pages, int pagesize, int pageoffset)
+{
+ return add_dataflash_otp(spi, name, nr_pages, pagesize, pageoffset, 0);
+}
+
+struct flash_info {
+ char *name;
+
+ /* JEDEC id has a high byte of zero plus three data bytes:
+ * the manufacturer id, then a two byte device id.
+ */
+ uint32_t jedec_id;
+
+ /* The size listed here is what works with OP_ERASE_PAGE. */
+ unsigned nr_pages;
+ uint16_t pagesize;
+ uint16_t pageoffset;
+
+ uint16_t flags;
+#define SUP_POW2PS 0x0002 /* supports 2^N byte pages */
+#define IS_POW2PS 0x0001 /* uses 2^N byte pages */
+};
+
+static struct flash_info __devinitdata dataflash_data[] = {
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE: chips with SUP_POW2PS (rev D and up) need two entries,
+ * one with IS_POW2PS and the other without. The entry with the
+ * non-2^N byte page size can't name exact chip revisions without
+ * losing backwards compatibility for cmdlinepart.
+ *
+ * These newer chips also support 128-byte security registers (with
+ * 64 bytes one-time-programmable) and software write-protection.
+ */
+ {"AT45DB011B", 0x1f2200, 512, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS},
+ {"at45db011d", 0x1f2200, 512, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
+
+ {"AT45DB021B", 0x1f2300, 1024, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS},
+ {"at45db021d", 0x1f2300, 1024, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
+
+ {"AT45DB041x", 0x1f2400, 2048, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS},
+ {"at45db041d", 0x1f2400, 2048, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
+
+ {"AT45DB081B", 0x1f2500, 4096, 264, 9, SUP_POW2PS},
+ {"at45db081d", 0x1f2500, 4096, 256, 8, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
+
+ {"AT45DB161x", 0x1f2600, 4096, 528, 10, SUP_POW2PS},
+ {"at45db161d", 0x1f2600, 4096, 512, 9, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
+
+ {"AT45DB321x", 0x1f2700, 8192, 528, 10, 0}, /* rev C */
+
+ {"AT45DB321x", 0x1f2701, 8192, 528, 10, SUP_POW2PS},
+ {"at45db321d", 0x1f2701, 8192, 512, 9, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
+
+ {"AT45DB642x", 0x1f2800, 8192, 1056, 11, SUP_POW2PS},
+ {"at45db642d", 0x1f2800, 8192, 1024, 10, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
+};
+
+static struct flash_info *__devinit jedec_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ int tmp;
+ u32 code = OP_READ_ID << 24;
+ u32 jedec;
+ struct flash_info *info;
+ int status;
+
+ /* JEDEC also defines an optional "extended device information"
+ * string for after vendor-specific data, after the three bytes
+ * we use here. Supporting some chips might require using it.
+ *
+ * If the vendor ID isn't Atmel's (0x1f), assume this call failed.
+ * That's not an error; only rev C and newer chips handle it, and
+ * only Atmel sells these chips.
+ */
+
+ tmp = spi_read_write(spi, (u8 *)&code, 4);
+ if (tmp < 0) {
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: error %d reading JEDEC ID\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), tmp);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ jedec = code & 0xFFFFFF;
+
+ for (tmp = 0, info = dataflash_data;
+ tmp < ARRAY_SIZE(dataflash_data); tmp++, info++) {
+ if (info->jedec_id == jedec) {
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: OTP, sector protect%s\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), (info->flags & SUP_POW2PS)
+ ? ", binary pagesize" : "");
+ if (info->flags & SUP_POW2PS) {
+ status = dataflash_status(spi);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1,
+ "%s: status error %d\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), status);
+ return ERR_PTR(status);
+ }
+ if (status & 0x1) {
+ if (info->flags & IS_POW2PS)
+ return info;
+ } else {
+ if (!(info->flags & IS_POW2PS))
+ return info;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Treat other chips as errors ... we won't know the right page
+ * size (it might be binary) even when we can tell which density
+ * class is involved (legacy chip id scheme).
+ */
+ dev_warn(&spi->dev, "JEDEC id %06x not handled\n", jedec);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detect and initialize DataFlash device, using JEDEC IDs on newer chips
+ * or else the ID code embedded in the status bits:
+ *
+ * Device Density ID code #Pages PageSize Offset
+ * AT45DB011B 1Mbit (128K) xx0011xx (0x0c) 512 264 9
+ * AT45DB021B 2Mbit (256K) xx0101xx (0x14) 1024 264 9
+ * AT45DB041B 4Mbit (512K) xx0111xx (0x1c) 2048 264 9
+ * AT45DB081B 8Mbit (1M) xx1001xx (0x24) 4096 264 9
+ * AT45DB0161B 16Mbit (2M) xx1011xx (0x2c) 4096 528 10
+ * AT45DB0321B 32Mbit (4M) xx1101xx (0x34) 8192 528 10
+ * AT45DB0642 64Mbit (8M) xx111xxx (0x3c) 8192 1056 11
+ * AT45DB1282 128Mbit (16M) xx0100xx (0x10) 16384 1056 11
+ */
+static int __devinit dataflash_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct flash_info *info;
+
+ /*
+ * Try to detect dataflash by JEDEC ID.
+ * If it succeeds we know we have either a C or D part.
+ * D will support power of 2 pagesize option.
+ * Both support the security register, though with different
+ * write procedures.
+ */
+ info = jedec_probe(spi);
+ if (IS_ERR(info))
+ return PTR_ERR(info);
+ if (info != NULL)
+ return add_dataflash_otp(spi, info->name, info->nr_pages,
+ info->pagesize, info->pageoffset,
+ (info->flags & SUP_POW2PS) ? 'd' :
+ 'c');
+
+ /*
+ * Older chips support only legacy commands, identifing
+ * capacity using bits in the status byte.
+ */
+ status = dataflash_status(spi);
+ if (status <= 0 || status == 0xff) {
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: status error %d\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), status);
+ if (status == 0 || status == 0xff)
+ status = -ENODEV;
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ /* if there's a device there, assume it's dataflash.
+ * board setup should have set spi->max_speed_max to
+ * match f(car) for continuous reads, mode 0 or 3.
+ */
+ switch (status & 0x3c) {
+ case 0x0c: /* 0 0 1 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB011B", 512, 264, 9);
+ break;
+ case 0x14: /* 0 1 0 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB021B", 1024, 264, 9);
+ break;
+ case 0x1c: /* 0 1 1 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB041x", 2048, 264, 9);
+ break;
+ case 0x24: /* 1 0 0 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB081B", 4096, 264, 9);
+ break;
+ case 0x2c: /* 1 0 1 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB161x", 4096, 528, 10);
+ break;
+ case 0x34: /* 1 1 0 1 x x */
+ status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB321x", 8192, 528, 10);
+ break;
+ case 0x38: /* 1 1 1 x x x */
+ case 0x3c:
+ status = add_dataflash(spi, "AT45DB642x", 8192, 1056, 11);
+ break;
+ /* obsolete AT45DB1282 not (yet?) supported */
+ default:
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: unsupported device (%x)\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), status & 0x3c);
+ status = -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (status < 0)
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: add_dataflash --> %d\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), status);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int __devexit dataflash_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct dataflash *flash = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
+ int status;
+
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: remove\n", dev_name(&spi->dev));
+
+ if (mtd_has_partitions() && flash->partitioned)
+ status = del_mtd_partitions(&flash->mtd);
+ else
+ status = del_mtd_device(&flash->mtd);
+ if (status == 0)
+ kfree(flash);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static struct spi_driver dataflash_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "mxc_dataflash",
+ .bus = &spi_bus_type,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+
+ .probe = dataflash_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(dataflash_remove),
+
+ /* FIXME: investigate suspend and resume... */
+};
+
+static int __init dataflash_init(void)
+{
+ return spi_register_driver(&dataflash_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(dataflash_init);
+
+static void __exit dataflash_exit(void)
+{
+ spi_unregister_driver(&dataflash_driver);
+}
+
+module_exit(dataflash_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD DataFlash driver");
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.0.4) at 2025-05-07 03:22:43 +0000