/* * ina230.c - driver for TI INA230/INA226/HPA02149/HPA01112 current/power * monitor sensor * * * Copyright (c) 2009-2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. * * * The INA230(/INA226) is a sensor chip made by Texas Instruments. It measures * power, voltage and current on a power rail and provides an alert on * over voltage/power * Complete datasheet can be obtained from ti.com * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define DRIVER_NAME "ina230" /* ina230 (/ ina226)register offsets */ #define INA230_CONFIG 0 #define INA230_SHUNT 1 #define INA230_VOLTAGE 2 #define INA230_POWER 3 #define INA230_CURRENT 4 #define INA230_CAL 5 #define INA230_MASK 6 #define INA230_ALERT 7 /* Mask register for ina230 (/ina 226): D15|D14|D13|D12|D11 D10 D09 D08 D07 D06 D05 D04 D03 D02 D01 D00 SOL|SUL|BOL|BUL|POL|CVR|- - - - - |AFF|CVF|OVF|APO|LEN */ #define INA230_MASK_SOL (1 << 15) #define INA230_MASK_SUL (1 << 14) #define INA230_MASK_CVF (1 << 3) #define INA230_MAX_CONVERSION_TRIALS 50 struct ina230_data { struct device *hwmon_dev; struct i2c_client *client; struct ina230_platform_data *pdata; struct mutex mutex; bool running; struct notifier_block nb; }; /* bus voltage resolution: 1.25mv */ #define busv_register_to_mv(x) (((x) * 5) >> 2) /* shunt voltage resolution: 2.5uv */ #define shuntv_register_to_uv(x) (((x) * 5) >> 1) #define uv_to_alert_register(x) (((x) << 1) / 5) static s32 ensure_enabled_start(struct i2c_client *client) { struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); int retval; if (data->running) return 0; retval = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_CONFIG, __constant_cpu_to_be16(data->pdata->trig_conf)); if (retval < 0) dev_err(&client->dev, "config data write failed sts: 0x%x\n", retval); return retval; } static void ensure_enabled_end(struct i2c_client *client) { struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); int retval; if (data->running) return; retval = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_CONFIG, __constant_cpu_to_be16(INA230_POWER_DOWN)); if (retval < 0) dev_err(&client->dev, "power down failure sts: 0x%x\n", retval); } static s32 __locked_power_down_ina230(struct i2c_client *client) { s32 retval; struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); if (!data->running) return 0; retval = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_MASK, 0); if (retval < 0) dev_err(&client->dev, "mask write failure sts: 0x%x\n", retval); retval = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_CONFIG, __constant_cpu_to_be16(INA230_POWER_DOWN)); if (retval < 0) dev_err(&client->dev, "power down failure sts: 0x%x\n", retval); data->running = false; return retval; } static s32 power_down_ina230(struct i2c_client *client) { s32 retval; struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); mutex_lock(&data->mutex); retval = __locked_power_down_ina230(client); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } static s32 __locked_start_current_mon(struct i2c_client *client) { s32 retval; s32 shunt_uV; s16 shunt_limit; s16 alert_mask; struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); int mask_len; if (!data->pdata->current_threshold) { dev_err(&client->dev, "no current threshold specified\n"); return -EINVAL; } retval = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_CONFIG, __constant_cpu_to_be16(data->pdata->cont_conf)); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "config data write failed sts: 0x%x\n", retval); return retval; } if (data->pdata->resistor) { shunt_uV = data->pdata->resistor; shunt_uV *= data->pdata->current_threshold; } else { s32 v; /* no resistor value defined, compute shunt_uV the hard way */ v = data->pdata->precision_multiplier * 5120 * 25; v /= data->pdata->calibration_data; v *= data->pdata->current_threshold; v /= data->pdata->power_lsb; shunt_uV = (s16)(v & 0xffff); } if (data->pdata->shunt_polarity_inverted) shunt_uV *= -1; shunt_limit = (s16) uv_to_alert_register(shunt_uV); retval = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_ALERT, cpu_to_be16(shunt_limit)); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "alert data write failed sts: 0x%x\n", retval); return retval; } mask_len = data->pdata->alert_latch_enable ? 0x1 : 0x0; alert_mask = shunt_limit >= 0 ? INA230_MASK_SOL + mask_len : INA230_MASK_SUL + mask_len; retval = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_MASK, cpu_to_be16(alert_mask)); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "mask data write failed sts: 0x%x\n", retval); return retval; } data->running = true; return 0; } static void __locked_evaluate_state(struct i2c_client *client) { struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); int cpus = num_online_cpus(); if (data->running) { if (cpus < data->pdata->min_cores_online || !data->pdata->current_threshold) __locked_power_down_ina230(client); } else { if (cpus >= data->pdata->min_cores_online && data->pdata->current_threshold) __locked_start_current_mon(client); } } static void evaluate_state(struct i2c_client *client) { struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); mutex_lock(&data->mutex); __locked_evaluate_state(client); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); } static s32 show_rail_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", data->pdata->rail_name); } static s32 show_current_threshold(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); return sprintf(buf, "%d mA\n", data->pdata->current_threshold); } static s32 set_current_threshold(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); s32 retval; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); if (strict_strtol(buf, 10, (long *)&(data->pdata->current_threshold))) { retval = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (data->pdata->current_threshold) { if (data->running) { /* force restart */ retval = __locked_start_current_mon(client); } else { __locked_evaluate_state(client); retval = 0; } } else { retval = __locked_power_down_ina230(client); } out: mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); if (retval >= 0) return count; return retval; } #if MEASURE_BUS_VOLT static s32 show_bus_voltage(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); s32 voltage_mV; int retval; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); retval = ensure_enabled_start(client); if (retval < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } /* getting voltage readings in milli volts*/ voltage_mV = (s16)be16_to_cpu(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, INA230_VOLTAGE)); ensure_enabled_end(client); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); if (voltage_mV < 0) { dev_err(dev, "%s: failed\n", __func__); return -1; } voltage_mV = busv_register_to_mv(voltage_mV); return sprintf(buf, "%d mV\n", voltage_mV); } #endif static s32 show_shunt_voltage(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); s32 voltage_uV; int retval; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); retval = ensure_enabled_start(client); if (retval < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } voltage_uV = (s16)be16_to_cpu(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, INA230_SHUNT)); ensure_enabled_end(client); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); voltage_uV = shuntv_register_to_uv(voltage_uV); return sprintf(buf, "%d uV\n", voltage_uV); } static int __locked_wait_for_conversion(struct device *dev) { int retval, conversion, trials = 0; struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); /* wait till conversion ready bit is set */ do { retval = be16_to_cpu(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, INA230_MASK)); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(dev, "mask data read failed sts: 0x%x\n", retval); return retval; } conversion = retval & INA230_MASK_CVF; } while ((!conversion) && (++trials < INA230_MAX_CONVERSION_TRIALS)); if (trials == INA230_MAX_CONVERSION_TRIALS) { dev_err(dev, "maximum retries exceeded\n"); return -EAGAIN; } return 0; } static s32 show_current(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); s32 current_mA; int retval; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); retval = ensure_enabled_start(client); if (retval < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } /* fill calib data */ retval = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_CAL, __constant_cpu_to_be16(data->pdata->calibration_data)); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(dev, "calibration data write failed sts: 0x%x\n", retval); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } retval = __locked_wait_for_conversion(dev); if (retval) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } /* getting current readings in milli amps*/ retval = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, INA230_CURRENT); if (retval < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } current_mA = (s16) be16_to_cpu(retval); ensure_enabled_end(client); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); if (data->pdata->shunt_polarity_inverted) current_mA *= -1; current_mA *= (s16) data->pdata->power_lsb; if (data->pdata->divisor) current_mA /= (s16) data->pdata->divisor; if (data->pdata->precision_multiplier) current_mA /= (s16) data->pdata->precision_multiplier; return sprintf(buf, "%d mA\n", current_mA); } static s32 show_current2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); s32 voltage_uV; s32 inverse_shunt_resistor, current_mA; int retval; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); retval = ensure_enabled_start(client); if (retval < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } voltage_uV = (s16)be16_to_cpu(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, INA230_SHUNT)); ensure_enabled_end(client); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); voltage_uV = shuntv_register_to_uv(voltage_uV); voltage_uV = abs(voltage_uV); inverse_shunt_resistor = 1000 / data->pdata->resistor; current_mA = voltage_uV * inverse_shunt_resistor / 1000; return sprintf(buf, "%d mA\n", current_mA); } static s32 show_power(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); s32 power_mW; int retval; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); retval = ensure_enabled_start(client); if (retval < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } /* fill calib data */ retval = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_CAL, __constant_cpu_to_be16(data->pdata->calibration_data)); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(dev, "calibration data write failed sts: 0x%x\n", retval); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } retval = __locked_wait_for_conversion(dev); if (retval) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } /* getting power readings in milli watts*/ power_mW = be16_to_cpu(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, INA230_POWER)); if (power_mW < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return -EINVAL; } ensure_enabled_end(client); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); power_mW = power_mW * data->pdata->power_lsb; if (data->pdata->precision_multiplier) power_mW /= data->pdata->precision_multiplier; return sprintf(buf, "%d mW\n", power_mW); } static s32 show_power2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); s32 power_mW, voltage_uV, voltage_mV; s32 inverse_shunt_resistor, current_mA; int retval; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); retval = ensure_enabled_start(client); if (retval < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } voltage_mV = (s16)be16_to_cpu(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, INA230_VOLTAGE)); voltage_uV = (s16)be16_to_cpu(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, INA230_SHUNT)); ensure_enabled_end(client); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); voltage_mV = busv_register_to_mv(voltage_mV); voltage_uV = shuntv_register_to_uv(voltage_uV); voltage_uV = abs(voltage_uV); inverse_shunt_resistor = 1000 / data->pdata->resistor; current_mA = voltage_uV * inverse_shunt_resistor / 1000; power_mW = voltage_mV * current_mA / 1000; return sprintf(buf, "%d mW\n", power_mW); } static s32 show_alert_flag(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); int retval; s32 alert_flag; mutex_lock(&data->mutex); retval = ensure_enabled_start(client); if (retval < 0) { mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); return retval; } alert_flag = be16_to_cpu(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, INA230_MASK)); ensure_enabled_end(client); mutex_unlock(&data->mutex); alert_flag = (alert_flag >> 4) & 0x1; return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", alert_flag); } static int ina230_hotplug_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *hcpu) { struct ina230_data *data = container_of(nb, struct ina230_data, nb); struct i2c_client *client = data->client; if (event == CPU_ONLINE || event == CPU_DEAD) evaluate_state(client); return 0; } static struct sensor_device_attribute ina230[] = { SENSOR_ATTR(rail_name, S_IRUGO, show_rail_name, NULL, 0), SENSOR_ATTR(current_threshold, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_current_threshold, set_current_threshold, 0), SENSOR_ATTR(shuntvolt1_input, S_IRUGO, show_shunt_voltage, NULL, 0), SENSOR_ATTR(curr1_input, S_IRUGO, show_current, NULL, 0), SENSOR_ATTR(curr2_input, S_IRUGO, show_current2, NULL, 0), #if MEASURE_BUS_VOLT SENSOR_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, show_bus_voltage, NULL, 0), #endif SENSOR_ATTR(power1_input, S_IRUGO, show_power, NULL, 0), SENSOR_ATTR(power2_input, S_IRUGO, show_power2, NULL, 0), SENSOR_ATTR(alert_flag, S_IRUGO, show_alert_flag, NULL, 0), }; static int ina230_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { struct ina230_data *data; int err; u8 i; data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ina230_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) { err = -ENOMEM; goto exit; } i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); data->pdata = client->dev.platform_data; data->running = false; data->nb.notifier_call = ina230_hotplug_notify; data->client = client; mutex_init(&data->mutex); err = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_CONFIG, __constant_cpu_to_be16(INA230_RESET)); if (err < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "ina230 reset failure status: 0x%x\n", err); goto exit; } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ina230); i++) { err = device_create_file(&client->dev, &ina230[i].dev_attr); if (err) { dev_err(&client->dev, "device_create_file failed.\n"); goto exit_remove; } } data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev); if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); goto exit_remove; } register_hotcpu_notifier(&(data->nb)); err = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_MASK, 0); if (err < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "mask write failure sts: 0x%x\n", err); goto exit_remove; } /* set ina230 to power down mode */ err = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, INA230_CONFIG, __constant_cpu_to_be16(INA230_POWER_DOWN)); if (err < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "power down failure sts: 0x%x\n", err); goto exit_remove; } return 0; exit_remove: for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ina230); i++) device_remove_file(&client->dev, &ina230[i].dev_attr); exit: return err; } static int ina230_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { u8 i; struct ina230_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&(data->nb)); power_down_ina230(client); hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ina230); i++) device_remove_file(&client->dev, &ina230[i].dev_attr); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP static int ina230_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); return power_down_ina230(client); } static int ina230_resume(struct device *dev) { struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); evaluate_state(client); return 0; } #endif static const struct dev_pm_ops ina230_pm_ops = { SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ina230_suspend, ina230_resume) }; static const struct i2c_device_id ina230_id[] = { {"ina226", 0 }, {"ina230", 0 }, {"hpa01112", 0 }, {"hpa02149", 0 }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ina230_id); static struct i2c_driver ina230_driver = { .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON, .driver = { .name = DRIVER_NAME, .pm = &ina230_pm_ops, }, .probe = ina230_probe, .remove = ina230_remove, .id_table = ina230_id, }; static int __init ina230_init(void) { return i2c_add_driver(&ina230_driver); } static void __exit ina230_exit(void) { i2c_del_driver(&ina230_driver); } module_init(ina230_init); module_exit(ina230_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");