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2014-04-30arm64: module: ensure instruction is little-endian before manipulationWill Deacon
Relocations that require an instruction immediate to be re-encoded must ensure that the instruction pattern is represented in a little-endian format for the manipulation code to work correctly. This patch converts the loaded instruction into native-endianess prior to encoding and then converts back to little-endian byteorder before updating memory. Change-Id: I84a8946f66e6eb303d81b7b9198d95cca6b8d42f (cherry picked from commit 122e2fa0d310d262cb85cf0b003032e5d2bc2ae7) Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ishan Mittal <imittal@nvidia.com>
2014-04-30arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0Will Deacon
TCR.TBI0 can be used to cause hardware address translation to ignore the top byte of userspace virtual addresses. Whilst not especially useful in standard C programs, this can be used by JITs to `tag' pointers with various pieces of metadata. This patch enables this bit for AArch64 Linux, and adds a new file to Documentation/arm64/ which describes some potential caveats when using tagged virtual addresses. (cherry picked from commit d50240a5f6ceaf690a77b0fccb17be51cfa151c2) Conflicts: Documentation/arm64/tagged-pointers.txt Change-Id: I4366318cc1b049e8e9f642fc502e8d0b04e2ed24 Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2014-04-30arm64: Expand arm64 image headerRoy Franz
Expand the arm64 image header to allow for co-existance with PE/COFF header required by the EFI stub. The PE/COFF format requires the "MZ" header to be at offset 0, and the offset to the PE/COFF header to be at offset 0x3c. The image header is expanded to allow 2 instructions at the beginning to accommodate a benign intruction at offset 0 that includes the "MZ" header, a magic number, and the offset to the PE/COFF header. (cherry picked from commit 4370eec05a887b0cd4392cd5dc5b2713174745c0) Change-Id: If4f180805b305af50f612ef10b37b58c27dfba4d Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-17arm64: documentation: tighten up tagged pointer documentationWill Deacon
Commit d50240a5f6ce ("arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0") added support for tagged pointers in userspace, but the corresponding update to Documentation/ contained some imprecise statements. This patch fixes up some minor ambiguities in the text, hopefully making it more clear about exactly what the kernel expects from user virtual addresses. Change-Id: I7df342e01d5253ccacb3847449940892768d7e07 Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-01-17arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0Will Deacon
TCR.TBI0 can be used to cause hardware address translation to ignore the top byte of userspace virtual addresses. Whilst not especially useful in standard C programs, this can be used by JITs to `tag' pointers with various pieces of metadata. This patch enables this bit for AArch64 Linux, and adds a new file to Documentation/arm64/ which describes some potential caveats when using tagged virtual addresses. Change-Id: I4c025d026144c69a2259b6562e46176f95b4e110 Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-01-22arm64: Add simple earlyprintk supportCatalin Marinas
This patch adds support for "earlyprintk=" parameter on the kernel command line. The format is: earlyprintk=<name>[,<addr>][,<options>] where <name> is the name of the (UART) device, e.g. "pl011", <addr> is the I/O address. The <options> aren't currently used. The mapping of the earlyprintk device is done very early during kernel boot and there are restrictions on which functions it can call. A special early_io_map() function is added which creates the mapping from the pre-defined EARLY_IOBASE to the device I/O address passed via the kernel parameter. The pgd entry corresponding to EARLY_IOBASE is pre-populated in head.S during kernel boot. Only PL011 is currently supported and it is assumed that the interface is already initialised by the boot loader before the kernel is started. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2012-11-29Documentation: Fixes a word in Documentation/arm64/memory.txtTekkaman Ninja
Fixes a term in Documentation/arm64/memory.txt The modification is based on Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>'s suggestion: "memory" in "ffffffc000000000 ffffffffffffffff 256GB memory" should be treated as "kernel logical memory map". Signed-off-by: Fu Wei <tekkamanninja@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2012-10-23arm64: Move PCI_IOBASE closer to MODULES_VADDRCatalin Marinas
This is to reuse the same pmd table that is sparsely populated with the modules space. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2012-09-17arm64: MMU definitionsCatalin Marinas
The virtual memory layout is described in Documentation/arm64/memory.txt. This patch adds the MMU definitions for the 4KB and 64KB translation table configurations. The SECTION_SIZE is 2MB with 4KB page and 512MB with 64KB page configuration. PHYS_OFFSET is calculated at run-time and stored in a variable (no run-time code patching at this stage). On the current implementation, both user and kernel address spaces are 512G (39-bit) each with a maximum of 256G for the RAM linear mapping. Linux uses 3 levels of translation tables with the 4K page configuration and 2 levels with the 64K configuration. Extending the memory space beyond 39-bit with the 4K pages or 42-bit with 64K pages requires an additional level of translation tables. The SPARSEMEM configuration is global to all AArch64 platforms and allows for 1GB sections with SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP enabled by default. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2012-09-17arm64: Kernel booting and initialisationCatalin Marinas
The patch adds the kernel booting and the initial setup code. Documentation/arm64/booting.txt describes the booting protocol on the AArch64 Linux kernel. This is subject to change following the work on boot standardisation, ACPI. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>