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path: root/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c153
1 files changed, 151 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
index 6267753bf2b0..5adf607b2a90 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.c
@@ -1697,6 +1697,82 @@ static const struct flash_info *spi_nor_detect(struct spi_nor *nor)
return info;
}
+/*
+ * On Octal DTR capable flashes like Micron Xcella reads cannot start or
+ * end at an odd address in Octal DTR mode. Extra bytes need to be read
+ * at the start or end to make sure both the start address and length
+ * remain even.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_octal_dtr_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ u_char *buf)
+{
+ u_char *tmp_buf;
+ size_t tmp_len;
+ loff_t start, end;
+ int ret, bytes_read;
+
+ if (IS_ALIGNED(from, 2) && IS_ALIGNED(len, 2))
+ return spi_nor_read_data(nor, from, len, buf);
+ else if (IS_ALIGNED(from, 2) && len > PAGE_SIZE)
+ return spi_nor_read_data(nor, from, round_down(len, PAGE_SIZE),
+ buf);
+
+ tmp_buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ start = round_down(from, 2);
+ end = round_up(from + len, 2);
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid allocating too much memory. The requested read length might be
+ * quite large. Allocating a buffer just as large (slightly bigger, in
+ * fact) would put unnecessary memory pressure on the system.
+ *
+ * For example if the read is from 3 to 1M, then this will read from 2
+ * to 4098. The reads from 4098 to 1M will then not need a temporary
+ * buffer so they can proceed as normal.
+ */
+ tmp_len = min_t(size_t, end - start, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ ret = spi_nor_read_data(nor, start, tmp_len, tmp_buf);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * More bytes are read than actually requested, but that number can't be
+ * reported to the calling function or it will confuse its calculations.
+ * Calculate how many of the _requested_ bytes were read.
+ */
+ bytes_read = ret;
+
+ if (from != start)
+ ret -= from - start;
+
+ /*
+ * Only account for extra bytes at the end if they were actually read.
+ * For example, if the total length was truncated because of temporary
+ * buffer size limit then the adjustment for the extra bytes at the end
+ * is not needed.
+ */
+ if (start + bytes_read == end)
+ ret -= end - (from + len);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(buf, tmp_buf + (from - start), ret);
+out:
+ kfree(tmp_buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int spi_nor_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
@@ -1714,7 +1790,10 @@ static int spi_nor_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
addr = spi_nor_convert_addr(nor, addr);
- ret = spi_nor_read_data(nor, addr, len, buf);
+ if (nor->read_proto == SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR)
+ ret = spi_nor_octal_dtr_read(nor, addr, len, buf);
+ else
+ ret = spi_nor_read_data(nor, addr, len, buf);
if (ret == 0) {
/* We shouldn't see 0-length reads */
ret = -EIO;
@@ -1737,6 +1816,71 @@ read_err:
}
/*
+ * On Octal DTR capable flashes like Micron Xcella the writes cannot start or
+ * end at an odd address in Octal DTR mode. Extra 0xff bytes need to be appended
+ * or prepended to make sure the start address and end address are even. 0xff is
+ * used because on NOR flashes a program operation can only flip bits from 1 to
+ * 0, not the other way round. 0 to 1 flip needs to happen via erases.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_octal_dtr_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ const u8 *buf)
+{
+ u8 *tmp_buf;
+ size_t bytes_written;
+ loff_t start, end;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (IS_ALIGNED(to, 2) && IS_ALIGNED(len, 2))
+ return spi_nor_write_data(nor, to, len, buf);
+
+ tmp_buf = kmalloc(nor->params->page_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memset(tmp_buf, 0xff, nor->params->page_size);
+
+ start = round_down(to, 2);
+ end = round_up(to + len, 2);
+
+ memcpy(tmp_buf + (to - start), buf, len);
+
+ ret = spi_nor_write_data(nor, start, end - start, tmp_buf);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * More bytes are written than actually requested, but that number can't
+ * be reported to the calling function or it will confuse its
+ * calculations. Calculate how many of the _requested_ bytes were
+ * written.
+ */
+ bytes_written = ret;
+
+ if (to != start)
+ ret -= to - start;
+
+ /*
+ * Only account for extra bytes at the end if they were actually
+ * written. For example, if for some reason the controller could only
+ * complete a partial write then the adjustment for the extra bytes at
+ * the end is not needed.
+ */
+ if (start + bytes_written == end)
+ ret -= end - (to + len);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ ret = -EIO;
+
+out:
+ kfree(tmp_buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
* Write an address range to the nor chip. Data must be written in
* FLASH_PAGESIZE chunks. The address range may be any size provided
* it is within the physical boundaries.
@@ -1780,7 +1924,12 @@ static int spi_nor_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
if (ret)
goto write_err;
- ret = spi_nor_write_data(nor, addr, page_remain, buf + i);
+ if (nor->write_proto == SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR)
+ ret = spi_nor_octal_dtr_write(nor, addr, page_remain,
+ buf + i);
+ else
+ ret = spi_nor_write_data(nor, addr, page_remain,
+ buf + i);
if (ret < 0)
goto write_err;
written = ret;