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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c228
1 files changed, 140 insertions, 88 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 51e49f6fe8e1..3d805e8b3739 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -768,6 +768,30 @@ static void init_speculation_control(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
}
}
+static void init_cqm(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC)) {
+ c->x86_cache_max_rmid = -1;
+ c->x86_cache_occ_scale = -1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* will be overridden if occupancy monitoring exists */
+ c->x86_cache_max_rmid = cpuid_ebx(0xf);
+
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC) ||
+ cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL) ||
+ cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL)) {
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ /* QoS sub-leaf, EAX=0Fh, ECX=1 */
+ cpuid_count(0xf, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ c->x86_cache_max_rmid = ecx;
+ c->x86_cache_occ_scale = ebx;
+ }
+}
+
void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
@@ -799,33 +823,6 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
c->x86_capability[CPUID_D_1_EAX] = eax;
}
- /* Additional Intel-defined flags: level 0x0000000F */
- if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x0000000F) {
-
- /* QoS sub-leaf, EAX=0Fh, ECX=0 */
- cpuid_count(0x0000000F, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- c->x86_capability[CPUID_F_0_EDX] = edx;
-
- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC)) {
- /* will be overridden if occupancy monitoring exists */
- c->x86_cache_max_rmid = ebx;
-
- /* QoS sub-leaf, EAX=0Fh, ECX=1 */
- cpuid_count(0x0000000F, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- c->x86_capability[CPUID_F_1_EDX] = edx;
-
- if ((cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC)) ||
- ((cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL)) ||
- (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL)))) {
- c->x86_cache_max_rmid = ecx;
- c->x86_cache_occ_scale = ebx;
- }
- } else {
- c->x86_cache_max_rmid = -1;
- c->x86_cache_occ_scale = -1;
- }
- }
-
/* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
c->extended_cpuid_level = eax;
@@ -863,6 +860,7 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
init_speculation_control(c);
+ init_cqm(c);
/*
* Clear/Set all flags overridden by options, after probe.
@@ -899,85 +897,136 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
c->x86_cache_bits = c->x86_phys_bits;
}
-static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_no_speculation[] = {
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_CEDARVIEW, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_CLOVERVIEW, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_LINCROFT, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_PENWELL, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_PINEVIEW, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
- { X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 5 },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 5 },
- { X86_VENDOR_NSC, 5 },
- { X86_VENDOR_ANY, 4 },
- {}
-};
+#define NO_SPECULATION BIT(0)
+#define NO_MELTDOWN BIT(1)
+#define NO_SSB BIT(2)
+#define NO_L1TF BIT(3)
+#define NO_MDS BIT(4)
+#define MSBDS_ONLY BIT(5)
+#define NO_SWAPGS BIT(6)
+#define NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT BIT(7)
-static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_no_meltdown[] = {
- { X86_VENDOR_AMD },
- {}
-};
+#define VULNWL(_vendor, _family, _model, _whitelist) \
+ { X86_VENDOR_##_vendor, _family, _model, X86_FEATURE_ANY, _whitelist }
-static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_no_spec_store_bypass[] = {
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_PINEVIEW },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_LINCROFT },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_PENWELL },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_CLOVERVIEW },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_CEDARVIEW },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT1 },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT2 },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_MERRIFIELD },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_CORE_YONAH },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM },
- { X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 5, },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 5, },
- { X86_VENDOR_NSC, 5, },
- { X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x12, },
- { X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x11, },
- { X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, },
- { X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, },
- { X86_VENDOR_ANY, 4, },
- {}
-};
+#define VULNWL_INTEL(model, whitelist) \
+ VULNWL(INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_##model, whitelist)
+
+#define VULNWL_AMD(family, whitelist) \
+ VULNWL(AMD, family, X86_MODEL_ANY, whitelist)
+
+static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = {
+ VULNWL(ANY, 4, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECULATION),
+ VULNWL(CENTAUR, 5, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECULATION),
+ VULNWL(INTEL, 5, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECULATION),
+ VULNWL(NSC, 5, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECULATION),
+
+ /* Intel Family 6 */
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_MID, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL_MID, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_X, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNL, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNM, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+
+ VULNWL_INTEL(CORE_YONAH, NO_SSB),
+
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID, NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_X, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
-static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_no_l1tf[] = {
- /* in addition to cpu_no_speculation */
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT1 },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT2 },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_MERRIFIELD },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_MOOREFIELD },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_DENVERTON },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GEMINI_LAKE },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM },
+ /*
+ * Technically, swapgs isn't serializing on AMD (despite it previously
+ * being documented as such in the APM). But according to AMD, %gs is
+ * updated non-speculatively, and the issuing of %gs-relative memory
+ * operands will be blocked until the %gs update completes, which is
+ * good enough for our purposes.
+ */
+
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_TREMONT_X, NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+
+ /* AMD Family 0xf - 0x12 */
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+
+ /* FAMILY_ANY must be last, otherwise 0x0f - 0x12 matches won't work */
+ VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
{}
};
-static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static bool __init cpu_matches(unsigned long which)
+{
+ const struct x86_cpu_id *m = x86_match_cpu(cpu_vuln_whitelist);
+
+ return m && !!(m->driver_data & which);
+}
+
+u64 x86_read_arch_cap_msr(void)
{
u64 ia32_cap = 0;
- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES))
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES))
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, ia32_cap);
- if (!x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_spec_store_bypass) &&
- !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO) &&
- !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSB_NO))
- setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS);
+ return ia32_cap;
+}
+
+static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u64 ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr();
- if (x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_speculation))
+ /* Set ITLB_MULTIHIT bug if cpu is not in the whitelist and not mitigated */
+ if (!cpu_matches(NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO))
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT);
+
+ if (cpu_matches(NO_SPECULATION))
return;
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1);
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2);
+ if (!cpu_matches(NO_SSB) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO) &&
+ !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSB_NO))
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS);
+
if (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL)
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED);
- if (x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_meltdown))
+ if (!cpu_matches(NO_MDS) && !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO)) {
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MDS);
+ if (cpu_matches(MSBDS_ONLY))
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY);
+ }
+
+ if (!cpu_matches(NO_SWAPGS))
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SWAPGS);
+
+ /*
+ * When the CPU is not mitigated for TAA (TAA_NO=0) set TAA bug when:
+ * - TSX is supported or
+ * - TSX_CTRL is present
+ *
+ * TSX_CTRL check is needed for cases when TSX could be disabled before
+ * the kernel boot e.g. kexec.
+ * TSX_CTRL check alone is not sufficient for cases when the microcode
+ * update is not present or running as guest that don't get TSX_CTRL.
+ */
+ if (!(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO) &&
+ (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_RTM) ||
+ (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)))
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_TAA);
+
+ if (cpu_matches(NO_MELTDOWN))
return;
/* Rogue Data Cache Load? No! */
@@ -986,7 +1035,7 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN);
- if (x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_l1tf))
+ if (cpu_matches(NO_L1TF))
return;
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_L1TF);
@@ -1017,6 +1066,9 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
+ if (!have_cpuid_p())
+ identify_cpu_without_cpuid(c);
+
/* cyrix could have cpuid enabled via c_identify()*/
if (have_cpuid_p()) {
cpu_detect(c);
@@ -1033,7 +1085,6 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
if (this_cpu->c_bsp_init)
this_cpu->c_bsp_init(c);
} else {
- identify_cpu_without_cpuid(c);
setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CPUID);
}
@@ -1387,6 +1438,7 @@ void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
enable_sep_cpu();
#endif
cpu_detect_tlb(&boot_cpu_data);
+ tsx_init();
}
void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)